HID buttons: Difference between revisions
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Phones may have some buttons. Those buttons can be configured to execute specific command when pressed. | Phones may have some buttons. Those buttons can be configured to execute specific command when pressed. | ||
== Getting input device information using udevadm == | == Getting input device information using udevadm == | ||
Make sure that buttons are recognized as eventX inside /dev/input directory | Make sure that buttons are recognized as eventX inside <code>/dev/input</code> directory | ||
To make sure that the input buttons are recognized, run the following command | To make sure that the input buttons are recognized, run the following command: | ||
< | <syntaxhighlight lang='shell-session'>$ udevadm info -a /dev/input/event0 </syntaxhighlight> | ||
The command will print udev properties which can be used to assign udev rules, for example tagging specified device as touchscreen. | The command will print udev properties which can be used to assign udev rules, for example tagging specified device as touchscreen. | ||
Line 29: | Line 28: | ||
== Using triggerhappy to handle HID input events == | == Using triggerhappy to handle HID input events == | ||
{{note|Triggerhappy has been replaced with [https://gitlab.postmarketos.org/postmarketOS/hkdm HKDM]}} | |||
Triggerhappy can be used to handle HID input device. | === Installation === | ||
Triggerhappy can be used to handle HID input device. After postmarketOS is installed, add it with: | |||
< | <syntaxhighlight lang="shell-session"> | ||
$ apk add triggerhappy | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<code> | If you did not install it yet, you can also request it to be added to the installation in <code>pmbootstrap init</code> or by using the <code>--add</code> parameter for the install action: | ||
< | <syntaxhighlight lang="shell-session"> | ||
$ pmbootstrap install --add=triggerhappy | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
=== Usage === | |||
Run thd on the device to find what is sent: | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang="shell-session"> | |||
$ sudo thd --dump /dev/input/event* | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<code> | With <code>thd --dump</code> running, touch the touchscreen and press the available buttons. There will be information related to the input device printed on the ssh session. | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
Line 83: | Line 79: | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
The information can be used to create a triggerhappy configuration, for example assigning command when the home touch button is pressed. | The information can be used to create a triggerhappy configuration, for example assigning a command when the home touch button is pressed. | ||
Example <code>/etc/triggerhappy/triggers.d/buttons.conf</code>: | |||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
KEY_POWER 1 poweroff | KEY_POWER 1 poweroff | ||
Line 95: | Line 90: | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
The triggerhappy service needs to be enabled to listen HID button keypresses | The triggerhappy service needs to be enabled to listen HID button keypresses: | ||
< | <syntaxhighlight lang="shell-session"> | ||
# rc-update add triggerhappy default | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
== Using busybox acpid == | == Using busybox acpid == | ||
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Some device buttons can trigger acpi events. Busybox acpid can be used to handle these events, for example nokia n900. | Some device buttons can trigger acpi events. Busybox acpid can be used to handle these events, for example nokia n900. | ||
For this to work, an acpi.map is needed. Look at [https:// | For this to work, an acpi.map is needed. Look at [https://gitlab.postmarketos.org/postmarketOS/pmaports/-/blob/master/device/community/device-nokia-n900 device-nokia-n900] for more information. | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* [https://gitlab.postmarketos.org/postmarketOS/pmbootstrap/-/merge_requests/1211#note_85244691 Difference between busybox acpid and triggerhappy] | |||
* [https://cgit.freedesktop.org/evtest/tree/ evtest source code] | * [https://cgit.freedesktop.org/evtest/tree/ evtest source code] | ||
* [https://github.com/wertarbyte/triggerhappy triggerhappy source code] | * [https://github.com/wertarbyte/triggerhappy triggerhappy source code] | ||
* [https://git.busybox.net/busybox/tree/util-linux/acpid.c busybox acpid source code] | |||
[[Category:Technical Reference]] |
Latest revision as of 06:54, 3 November 2024
Phones may have some buttons. Those buttons can be configured to execute specific command when pressed.
Getting input device information using udevadm
Make sure that buttons are recognized as eventX inside /dev/input
directory
To make sure that the input buttons are recognized, run the following command:
$ udevadm info -a /dev/input/event0
The command will print udev properties which can be used to assign udev rules, for example tagging specified device as touchscreen.
Note that HID input device doesn't trigger udev event, so the following command can't be used to detect key-presses from HID input device.
# udevadm monitor
Getting input device events using evtest
evtest can be used to detect events sent by input devices. To use it, install evtest package.
# apk add evtest
Launch evtest to troubleshoot the input device
# evtest /dev/input/event0
The information obtained from evtest can be used as reference to configure triggerhappy or creating acpi.map for busybox acpid
Using triggerhappy to handle HID input events
Triggerhappy has been replaced with HKDM |
Installation
Triggerhappy can be used to handle HID input device. After postmarketOS is installed, add it with:
$ apk add triggerhappy
If you did not install it yet, you can also request it to be added to the installation in pmbootstrap init
or by using the --add
parameter for the install action:
$ pmbootstrap install --add=triggerhappy
Usage
Run thd on the device to find what is sent:
$ sudo thd --dump /dev/input/event*
With thd --dump
running, touch the touchscreen and press the available buttons. There will be information related to the input device printed on the ssh session.
EV_ABS ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID 16 /dev/input/event0 # ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID 16 command EV_ABS ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID 0 /dev/input/event0 # ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID 0 command EV_ABS ABS_MT_POSITION_X 312 /dev/input/event0 # ABS_MT_POSITION_X 312 command EV_ABS ABS_MT_POSITION_Y 1013 /dev/input/event0 # ABS_MT_POSITION_Y 1013 command EV_ABS ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR 123 /dev/input/event0 # ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR 123 command EV_ABS ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR 144 /dev/input/event0 # ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR 144 command EV_KEY KEY_POWER 1 /dev/input/event1 # KEY_POWER 1 command EV_KEY KEY_POWER 0 /dev/input/event1 # KEY_POWER 0 command EV_KEY KEY_VOLUMEDOWN 1 /dev/input/event1 # KEY_VOLUMEDOWN 1 command EV_KEY KEY_VOLUMEDOWN 0 /dev/input/event1 # KEY_VOLUMEDOWN 0 command EV_KEY KEY_VOLUMEUP 1 /dev/input/event2 # KEY_VOLUMEUP 1 command EV_KEY KEY_VOLUMEUP 0 /dev/input/event2 # KEY_VOLUMEUP 0 command
The information can be used to create a triggerhappy configuration, for example assigning a command when the home touch button is pressed.
Example /etc/triggerhappy/triggers.d/buttons.conf
:
KEY_POWER 1 poweroff KEY_VOLUMEDOWN+KEY_POWER 1 reboot #ABS_MT_POSITION_Y@ 1344 @home #ABS_MT_POSITION_X@home 360 logger "Home button is pressed" #ABS_MT_POSITION_Y@home 1344 @
The triggerhappy service needs to be enabled to listen HID button keypresses:
# rc-update add triggerhappy default
Using busybox acpid
Some device buttons can trigger acpi events. Busybox acpid can be used to handle these events, for example nokia n900.
For this to work, an acpi.map is needed. Look at device-nokia-n900 for more information.